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The Fundamentals Of a Bad Credit Home Loan

For almost everyone, purchasing a home is probably one of the biggest investments that a person can obtain. For most people, it is necessary to apply for a mortgage loan to be able to buy an expensive property such as a home. Yet, applying for a home loan may not be that easy especially if you have a history of bad credit. Nonetheless, you can still apply for a bad credit mortgage to finance your home purchase.

A credit home loan entails serious obligations on the part of the borrower. Thus, if you’re thinking about applying for a home loan, here are some things you need to consider thoroughly:

Think about how much you can afford to pay each month for your loan. With the income that you make, subtract all the expenses and bills that you need to take care of in a month including your daily budget as well as your emergency cash. Afterwards, see how much is left from your budget which you can allot for the monthly repayment of your mortgage. It is very important to have a repayment plan even before you actually apply for your home loan.

Consider what the length of the repayment period will be. It is more practical to apply for loans which have a payment period that lasts up to 15 or 30 years. This way, you’ll only be paying for a reasonable amount each month. Many people who have taken home loans that are payable in just a short term found it more difficult to pay off their balances when unexpected circumstances happen like loss of job or declining of their business. A longer repayment period gives more leeway in case unforeseen events occur. However, whenever you have the extra cash from your budget, make an advance payment with your loan to shorten your payment period.

Study about the rates of mortgage loans. Different lenders also offer different rates and terms of payment. It’s always a good idea to research on which lending companies offer the most affordable rates. Also, never go for mortgage loans which have a variable interest rate. As the index rate of the current market increases, so will the rate of interest you will be paying for your mortgage. Thus, always go for fixed rate mortgage loan so that you always know where you stand and exactly how much you will be paying for.

Most mortgage loans require borrowers to give a down payment. However, if you don’t have enough cash for a down payment, you can also settle for Federal Housing Loans. Although the interest rate can be higher, you won’t be needing a down payment.

Research. Aside from inquiring about the rates and payment terms, it would also be to your advantage if you know what documents are needed in order to be approved for the loan you applied. This will give you a head start on preparing the needed documents for your loan.

Know your credit rating. You will likely be charged with higher rates by lenders if they see from your credit report that you have unpaid bills or delays with your payment for other creditors. Thus, it is only right to ensure that all the balances you incurred from your credit cards or bank accounts have been already cleared and settled even before you submit that home loan application. If you still have some problems with your credit report, better do something about those unpaid bills first before deciding to file for a mortgage application.

What Goes into Your Credit Score?

Credit scores can be computed using different credit scoring systems but the most widely used system today is the FICO score. Its formula was created by the Fair Isaac Corporation and is the one used today by many lenders, banks, financial organizations and the major credit bureaus (Experian, Equifax, TransUnion.

The perfect FICO score is 850 and although achieving this number may seem unrealistic, getting a score ranging from 720 and above is already considered as good to excellent. However, a FICO score below 620 will put you in the category of a “high risk borrower”. Thus, it is recommended for everyone to be aware of the factors that make up their credit score.

Factors that Determine Your Credit Score Payment history. Your payment history comprises 35% of your total credit score. Here, how timely you are in submitting your payments, how long it takes you to pay your past due bills, how many times you were late or missed with your payments, and everything that has to do with your payment habits count.

Credit line usage. How you use your credit limit makes up the 30% of your credit score. The higher the usage of your credit limit, the lower your credit score is. Ideally, borrowers should not go beyond 30% of their available credit. If you own a low interest credit card, be careful not to maximize your credit line as this can damage your overall FICO score.

Length of credit history. 15% of your total FICO score is based on how long you have had credit. A longer record of credit history is of course more impressive especially if it shows timely payments all throughout. Be careful about closing your oldest accounts. Don’t close your oldest credit cards just because they have high rates. The trick is to use them only for small purchases and pay off your balance in full always to avoid the interest rate.

New credit. Opening too many different accounts at once or in short period can pull down your credit score. Why is this? This gives a negative impression to lenders on why you need to apply for too many credit in that short span of time. Having too many inquiries made by the lenders whom you submit application to will also affect your credit score. If you are in the habit of sending credit card applications just to get the free shirt or the free cap upon signing up, stop now. You’re doing damage to your credit and that’s not worth the freebie you’re getting. Remember, new credit makes up 10% of your total credit score.

Types of credit used. The types of credit found in your credit report make up the other last 10% of your score. Having a variation of accounts in your credit report is definitely a good thing. For instance, aside from credit card accounts, having a mortgage, an auto loan and other credit in your account shows your capability in how you handle your obligations as a borrower.